Kuti server yako yakatsaurirwa ishande zviri nyore , ProfitServer inopa mukana wekushandisa uri kure uchishandisa IPMI protocol.
IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) inzvimbo yekutarisa hardware, manejimendi ari kure, uye kuongorora server. Yakagadzirwa neboka rinosanganisira Intel, Dell, HP, nedzimwe makambani anotungamira. IPMI inobvumira vatariri kuti vatarisire maseva zvisinei nemamiriro avo epari zvino—kunyangwe kana system yekushandisa isiri kushanda kana kuti server yakadzimwa.
IPMI Zvimiro
- Remote control server simba: batidza, dzima, reboot.
- Tora hardware metrics: tembiricha, voltage, fan kumhanya, dhisiki uye ndangariro mamiriro
- Wona uye chengetedza system yekukanganisa matanda (System Chiitiko Log, SEL).
- Kuwana kune iri kure server koni, kusanganisira kurodha ISO mifananidzo uye nekuisa iyo OS.
IPMI inoshanda kuburikidza neyakakosha microcontroller pane server's motherboard - BMC (Baseboard Management Controller). BMC ine yakazvitsaurira network interface kana inoshandisa yakajairwa ine main network interface.
Maitiro ekubatanidza kune server kuburikidza neIPMI
Pinda muakaundi yako yega mukubhadhara, sarudza chikamu cheZvigadzirwa/Masevhisi > MaSevha Akatsaurirwa , sarudza sevha inodiwa wobva wadzvanya kuPanel.
Peji reDCImanager richavhurwa muhwindo idzva, iwe uchava ne mukana wekuwana tafura ine maseva anoshanda. Kuti ushande neseva yaunoda, unofanirwa kudzvanya pane chinongedzo chine zita reseva. Mumenyu inovhurwa, tichafarira mabhatani ekubatanidza kune terminal yeseva Открыть консоль ( Open console ) uye bhatani reПерейти ( Go To ) kana uchida kupinda muIPMI.
Kuwana IPMI
Zvakakosha kucherechedza ipapo kuti zvichienderana nemugadziri wepuratifomu ye server, mainterfaces achasiyana, asi kushanda kuchafanana.
Mienzaniso yevagadziri vanotsigira IPMI:
- Supermicro (kazhinji IPMI inovakwa muBMC uye inowanikwa kuburikidza neyakasiyana network port)
- Dell (kuburikidza neDRAC - yakawedzera vhezheni yeIPMI)
- HP (kuburikidza neILO)
- Lenovo (kuburikidza neIMM)
Muchiitiko chedu, isu tichafunga nezve iLO interface sarudzo kubva kuHP
Kuti uende kuIPMI interface, sarudza Перейти ( Go To ) muDCImanager, tab itsva ichavhurika kwaunoda kupinda. Kuti uite izvi, isa cursor mumunda weLOCAL USER NAME wodzvanya bhatani reLOGIN riri kuruboshwe, dzokorora kuti uise password, isa nzira mumunda wePASSWORD wodzvanya bhatani rePASSWORD riri kumusoro. Makoshero akaiswa nesystem anotsiviwa mumunda wekupinda uye uchazviwana uri muIPMI menu.
Basic mashandiro
Tinosvika pachikamu cheRuzivo > Overview . Pano ndipo panoratidzwa ruzivo rwekutanga nezve sevha.
Kubatidza, kudzima uye kutangazve server
Enda kuchikamu chePower Management :
- Momentary Press - kupfupika kwebhatani remagetsi.
- Dzvanya uye Bata - kumanikidzwa kuvhara.
- Reset - reboot server.
- Cold Boot - kuvhara uye kutangazve.
Ona chimiro chehardware
Enda kuInformation > System Information , kwaunogona:
- Tarisa CPU uye tembiricha chassis.
- Ona chimiro chefani.
- Ona mazinga emagetsi uye simba.
- Tarisa RAID controller, disks, ndangariro mamiriro.
Ona matanda uye mamiriro azvino
Enda kuchikamu cheRuzivo :
- iLO Chiitiko Log - matanda echiitiko.
- Yakabatanidzwa Management Log - IML matanda.
- Active Health System Log - AHS (Active Health System) log yenguva.
- Diagnostics - tarisa ILO mamiriro. Restart iLO. Tumira chiratidzo cheNMI.
Kuona uye kugadzirisa server kuwana
Enda kuAdministration > Access Settings - access session parameters, port settings
Kusvika kure kune server
- Remote Console> Chengetedzo - kumisikidza kuremote console kukiya. Iri basa rinovhara OS kana kudhinda mushandisi kunze kweiyo system kana iyo remote console session yapera kana network yekubatanidza neILO yarasika.
- Remote Console> Applet - iyo console inotangwa kuburikidza neJava applet, mushure mekudzvanya iyo, hwindo rine mufananidzo we server console rinovhura, iyi ndiyo huru server management interface, unogona kuisa akasiyana OS kubva kune iso mifananidzo, shandura BIOS marongero, ita mamwe marongero.
Kuti uise mufananidzo wako weOS, unofanirwa kubata rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kuti ubatanidze mufananidzo wako weiso kune sevha.
Virtual console
Pane nzira mbiri dzekuvhura virtual console yeserver - kuburikidza neIPMI menu Remote Console > Applet kana kuburikidza neDCImanager panel, kuburikidza neOpen Console ( Открыть Консоль ) bhatani riri muserver properties.
Iwo maconsole anodzora akaiswa mune menyu bar:
- Simba Switch - kudzima, reboot.
- Virtual Drives - kukwidza OS mifananidzo.
- Virtual Kiyibhodhi - emulator yekutsikirira musanganiswa wemakiyi ebasa, izvi zvinogona kubatsira kana uchitumira zvikwangwani kune komputa iri kure.
Kuisa OS kubva yakabatana iso mufananidzo
Kuti uise mufananidzo, sarudza Virtual Drives > Image File CD/DVD-ROM pane menyu yepamusoro, muhwindo rekutsvaga rakavhurwa mune dhairekitori rakachengetwa zvakanyanya sarudza mufananidzo, kubva pane iripo kana yakabatana kare kuburikidza nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi. Kana uchida kubatanidza ISO kuburikidza neURL, funga nezvemhinduro yebooting kuburikidza nePXE - iyi tekinoroji inobvumira komputa kuti itangezve kuburikidza nenetwork, ichipfuura hard drive yemuno kana mimwe midhiya (semuenzaniso, USB kana CD/DVD).
Wobva wadzvanya Power Switch > Reset , tangazve server, mirira kuti BIOS itange uye sarudza bhatani reF11 Boot Menu , wobva waendeswa kumenyu yekutanga. Dzvanya bhatani rakakodzera kuti usarudze CD-ROM mushure mekunge menyu yekutanga yaonekwa (mumuenzaniso uyu, ikiyi 1 ). Zvadaro kutanga kubva pamufananidzo wakaiswa kuchatanga.
IPMI chishandiso chakakosha chekuwana server nekukurumidza padanho rehardware. Kutarisira simba, kutarisa, virtual media, kure kure console uye kunyange ISO image mounting zvese zvinoitwa pasina kubatanidzwa kweOS huru. Kushandisa BMC IP network kwakavimbika uye kwakachengeteka kuchabatsira kuchengetedza server ichishanda pasina kushanyira data center.
