Kuti uwane manejimendi akanakira yako dedicated server, ProfitServer inopa kure kure kuburikidza ne IPMI protocol.
IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) iratidziro yekutarisa hardware, kure kure manejimendi, uye server diagnostics. Yakagadzirwa nemubatanidzwa unosanganisira Intel, Dell, HP, uye mamwe makambani anotungamira. IPMI inobvumira vatariri kuti vatarise maseva zvisinei nemamiriro avo aripo-kunyangwe kana sisitimu yekushandisa isiri kushanda kana sevha ichidzimwa.
IPMI Zvimiro
- Remote control server simba: batidza, dzima, reboot.
- Tora hardware metrics: tembiricha, voltage, fan kumhanya, dhisiki uye ndangariro mamiriro
- Wona uye chengetedza system yekukanganisa matanda (System Chiitiko Log, SEL).
- Kuwana kune iri kure server koni, kusanganisira kurodha ISO mifananidzo uye nekuisa iyo OS.
IPMI inoshanda kuburikidza neyakakosha microcontroller pane server's motherboard - BMC (Baseboard Management Controller). BMC ine yakazvitsaurira network interface kana inoshandisa yakajairwa ine main network interface.
Maitiro ekubatanidza kune server kuburikidza neIPMI
Pinda muakaundi yako yekubhadhara, sarudza iyo Zvigadzirwa/Sevhisi> Akazvitsaurira Sevha chikamu, sarudza sevha inodiwa uye tinya To Panel.
Iyo DCImanager peji ichavhura muhwindo nyowani, iwe uchave nekuwana tafura ine maseva anoshanda. Kuti ushande neserver yaunoda, unofanirwa kudzvanya pane iyi link ine zita reseva. Mune menyu inovhura, isu tichafarira mabhatani ekubatanidza kune server terminal Открыть консоль (Vhura console) uye Enda ku (Enda ku) bhatani kana iwe uchida kupinda kuIPMI.
Kuwana IPMI
Zvakakosha kucherechedza ipapo kuti zvichienderana nemugadziri wepuratifomu ye server, mainterfaces achasiyana, asi kushanda kuchafanana.
Mienzaniso yevagadziri vanotsigira IPMI:
- Supermicro (kazhinji IPMI inovakwa muBMC uye inowanikwa kuburikidza neyakasiyana network port)
- Dell (kuburikidza neDRAC - yakawedzera vhezheni yeIPMI)
- HP (kuburikidza neILO)
- Lenovo (kuburikidza neIMM)
Muchiitiko chedu, isu tichafunga nezve iLO interface sarudzo kubva kuHP
Kuti uende kune IPMI interface, sarudza Enda ku (Enda ku) muDCImanager, tebhu itsva ichavhura paunoda kupinda. Kuti uite izvi, isa cursor muchikamu cheLOCAL USER NAME wobaya bhatani rekuti LOGIN mukona yekuruboshwe, dzokorora kuisa password, isa kosi mundima yekuisa PASSWORD uye baya bhatani rePASSWORD riri mukona yepamusoro. Hukoshi hwakaiswa neiyo sisitimu inotsiviwa mumunda wekuisa uye iwe unozozviwana uri muIPMI menyu.
Basic mashandiro
Tinosvika ku Ruzivo > Overview chikamu. Pano ruzivo rwekutanga nezve server runoratidzwa.
Kubatidza, kudzima uye kutangazve server
Enda kune Power Management chikamu:
- Momentary Press - kupfupika kwebhatani remagetsi.
- Dzvanya uye Bata - kumanikidzwa kuvhara.
- Reset - reboot server.
- Cold Boot - kuvhara uye kutangazve.
Ona chimiro chehardware
Enda ku Ruzivo> Ruzivo rweSitimu, kwaunogona:
- Tarisa CPU uye tembiricha chassis.
- Ona chimiro chefani.
- Ona mazinga emagetsi uye simba.
- Tarisa RAID controller, disks, ndangariro mamiriro.
Ona matanda uye mamiriro azvino
Enda kune ruzivo chikamu:
- iLO Chiitiko Log - matanda echiitiko.
- Yakabatanidzwa Management Log - IML matanda.
- Active Health System Log - AHS (Active Health System) log yenguva.
- Diagnostics - tarisa ILO mamiriro. Restart iLO. Tumira chiratidzo cheNMI.
Kuona uye kugadzirisa server kuwana
Enda ku Kutonga> Svika Zvirongwa - yekuwana chikamu paramita, zvigadziriso zvechiteshi
Kusvika kure kune server
- Remote Console> Chengetedzo - kumisikidza kuremote console kukiya. Iri basa rinovhara OS kana kudhinda mushandisi kunze kweiyo system kana iyo remote console session yapera kana network yekubatanidza neILO yarasika.
- Remote Console> Applet - iyo console inotangwa kuburikidza neJava applet, mushure mekudzvanya iyo, hwindo rine mufananidzo we server console rinovhura, iyi ndiyo huru server management interface, unogona kuisa akasiyana OS kubva kune iso mifananidzo, shandura BIOS marongero, ita mamwe marongero.
Kuti uise yako yega OS mufananidzo, unofanirwa contact technical tsigiro yekubatanidza yako iso mufananidzo kune server.
Virtual console
Pane nzira mbiri dzekuvhura server's virtual console - kuburikidza neIPMI menyu Remote Console> Applet kana kuburikidza neDCImanager panel, kuburikidza ne Vhura Console (Открыть Консоль) bhatani mune sevha zvivakwa.
Iwo maconsole anodzora akaiswa mune menyu bar:
- Simba Switch - kudzima, reboot.
- Virtual Drives - kukwidza OS mifananidzo.
- Virtual Kiyibhodhi - emulator yekutsikirira musanganiswa wemakiyi ebasa, izvi zvinogona kubatsira kana uchitumira zvikwangwani kune komputa iri kure.
Kuisa OS kubva yakabatana iso mufananidzo
Kuti uise mufananidzo, sarudza Virtual Drives> Mufananidzo Faira CD/DVD-ROM mumenyu yepamusoro, muhwindo rakavhurwa remuongorori mune yakanyatsochengetedzwa dhairekitori sarudza mufananidzo, kubva pane iripo kana yakambobatanidzwa kuburikidza nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi. Kana iwe uchida kubatanidza iyo ISO kuburikidza neURL, funga nezve mhinduro yekubhoti kuburikidza PXE - iyi ndiyo tekinoroji inobvumira komputa kuti itange pamusoro petiweki, ichipfuura iyo yemunharaunda hard drive kana imwe midhiya (semuenzaniso, USB kana CD / DVD).
Wobva wadzvanya pane menyu Simba Switch > Reset, reboot server, mirira kuti BIOS itakure uye sarudza iyo F11 Boot Menyu bhatani, mushure mezvo iwe unozotungamirwa kune iyo boot menyu. Dzvanya kiyi yakakodzera kuti usarudze iyo CD-ROM mushure mebhoti menyu yabuda (mumuenzaniso uyu, ndiyo kiyi 1) Ipapo kutanga kubva pamufananidzo wakaiswa kunotanga.
IPMI chishandiso chakakosha chekukurumidza kuwana kune server padanho rehardware. Kutonga kwesimba, kutarisa, virtual media, kure console uye kunyange ISO mufananidzo kukwira zvese zvinoitwa pasina kutora chikamu kweiyo huru OS. Kuvimbika uye kwakachengeteka kushandiswa kweBMC IP network kuchabatsira kuchengetedza sevha ichishanda pasina kushanyira iyo date centre.
