I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka whakamāramahia e mātou te take e whakaroa ai, e puhoi ai hoki a Windows, ā, ka kōrero atu hoki ki a koe mō ngā taputapu aroturuki rongonui hei āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i te raruraru. He āwhina ēnei mōhiohio mō ngā kaiwhakahaere tūmau e ahu mai ana i a Windows me ngā kaiwhakamahi noa he PC kāinga ō rātou. He whai hua tēnei tuhinga mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakapiki ake i te mahi a ā rātou tūmau mariko i runga i a Windows.
Ko te mahinga o te tūmau kei runga i ngā āhuatanga maha. Mo ta matou kaupapa, ka taea e matou te wehewehe i nga puna katoa o te raruraru ki etahi roopu: PTM, RAM, HDD, whatunga, me te rorohiko. Mena kaore i te maarama te take o nga raru, he mea tika kia tirohia nga waahanga o runga ake nei. Kia ata titiro ki nga taputapu hanga-i roto mo te tātari mahi a te punaha me te whakamahi i te Windows Server 2012 R2 hei tauira.
Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi
Mā te kaiwhakahaere mahi ka taea e tātou te whakahaere i ngā tukanga: te whakarite i ngā kaupapa matua, te " tautapa ", te whakarite ki ētahi tukatuka, te waihanga i ngā tukanga hou, engari ko te whakamahinga matua ko te tirotiro tere i te kawenga pūnaha me te kati ā-ture i ngā tono.
Me pehea te whakatuwhera i te Kaiwhakahaere Mahi:
- paatohia te paatene kiore matau i runga i te paetaumahi ka kowhiri "Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi"
- tomo whakahau "taskmgr"I roto i te"Whakahaere” matapihi, raina whakahau ranei.
- pehi "Ctrl+Alt+Del" ka whiriwhiri "Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi"
- pehi "Ctrl + Shift + Esc"
Ka whakaatuhia e te Kaiwhakahaere Mahi ngā inenga wā-tūturu mō ia tukanga hohe: te tapuwae mahara, te kawenga tukatuka, me ētahi atu. Ka kitea hoki e koe ētahi atu kōrero taipitopito i roto i te " Ngā Taipitopito ". Ka taea e koe te pāwhiri i tētahi wāhanga o runga o te pou hei whakarōpū i ngā rarangi mā te uara o te pou. Hei kati ā-kaha i tētahi tukanga, pāwhiritia te pātene kiore matau i runga i te tukanga, kātahi ka whiriwhiri i te " Whakamutu mahi ". He iti noa atu ngā mahi kei roto i te tahua horopaki.
Mena he nui atu i te kotahi te kaiwhakamahi e mahi ana me te tūmau, ka kitea e koe he whai hua tēnei ripa " Ngā Kaiwhakamahi " ka taea e koe te kite i ngā tukanga katoa kua whakarōpūtia e te kaiwhakamahi. Pāwhiritia te pātene kiore matau hei whakatuwhera i te tahua horopaki me ngā mahi katoa e wātea ana. Ka taea e te kaiwhakahaere te tuku karere, te whakaweto, te whakamutu rānei i te wātū a te kaiwhakamahi.
I te ripa " Ratonga ", ka kitea e koe ngā mōhiohio mō ngā ratonga katoa, ā, ka taea e koe te tīmata, te whakamutu, te tīmata anō rānei i tētahi ratonga mai i te tahua horopaki. I te ripa " Tukanga " ka kite koe i ngā tukanga kua whakarōpūtia e te momo, ā, i te ripa " Mahinga ", he whakaaturanga whakairoiro o te kawenga i runga i ngā wāhanga katoa o te pūnaha.
No reira, i roto i te Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi, ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi te kite i te iti rawa o nga korero mo te kawenga o te punaha hei awhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i te tātaritanga tuatahi mo nga mea e whakaroa ana i te Windows.
Rauemi Rauemi
Kei roto i te Aroturuki Rauemi etahi atu korero mo te wa e hiahia ana koe. I tua atu i te uta CPU me te RAM, ka taea e koe te kite i nga mahi "panui" me te "tuhi", ka whakatuwherahia nga konae, nga ratonga me nga whare pukapuka e pa ana, me nga mahi whatunga i roto i te waa.
Kei te hiahia koe ki te mohio me pehea te whakatuwhera i te Aroturuki Rauemi? He iti noa nga whiringa maau:
- panui “Whakatuwhera Arotake Rauemi"I roto i te"mahinga” o te matapihi Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi;
- tomo "Tuhinga"whakahau i te raina whakahau ranei"Whakahaere” matapihi;
- kōwhiri “Rauemi Rauemi"I roto i te"Utauta” tahua o te kaiwhakahaere ratonga
Ka whakaatuhia ngā mōhiohio o ia ripa o te Aroturuki Rauemi hei ripanga me ngā kauwhata. Hei whakarerekē i te huinga o ngā pou i roto i ngā ripanga, me pāwhiri koe i te pātene kiore matau i te wāhanga o runga o tētahi pou, kātahi ka whiriwhiri i te " Tīpakohia ngā pou ". Ki te tohua e koe tētahi tukanga i roto i tētahi ripa, ka whakarōpūtia ngā mōhiohio o ngā ripa katoa kia rite ki ngā uara kua whiriwhiria.
Kei roto i ngā ripa motuhake ngā mōhiohio mō te mahi a te CPU, te mahara, ngā kōpae, me te whatunga, ā, kei roto i te ripa " Tirohanga Whānui " ngā mōhiohio whakaemi mai i ngā wāhanga katoa.
Kia titiro tatou ki etahi kaha whaihua o te Kaupane Rauemi a Windows.
Te kimi i tetahi tukanga e aukati ana i tetahi konae
Tērā pea ka puta he āhuatanga i te wā e ngana ana koe ki te muku, ki te whakatika rānei i tētahi kōnae, ka whakaatu te pūnaha i tētahi karere hapa e kī ana kei te whakamahia te kōnae e tētahi atu taupānga, nō reira kāore e taea te whakatika, te muku rānei. Hei kimi i te tukanga e ārai ana i te kōnae, me whakauru e koe tētahi wāhanga o tōna ingoa ki te wāhanga " Ngā kakau hono " i te ripa " CPU ". Whakamutua te tukanga mēnā e tika ana.
Aroturuki mahi kōpae
I te ripa " Kōpae " ka kite koe i ngā mahi pānui-tuhi e whakahaerehia ana. I te hopu mata, ka kite koe i tētahi tauira ina aro kaha te pūnaha ki te kōnae whakawhiti " c:/pagefile.sys ", e whakaroa ana i te pūnaha, ā, e tohu ana i te korenga o te RAM e wātea ana.
Kia aro nui hoki ki te inenga " Te roa o te rārangi kōpae ". I te nuinga o te wā, kaua e neke atu i te rua ngā wā o te maha o ngā kōpae. Mena kotahi noa te kōpae tūturu kua tāutahia, kaua e roa ake te rārangi i te 1-2.
Ko te maha o nga pa o tenei ine me te roa o te wa mahi ka tohu pea i te iti o te mahi o te puunaha iti kopae.
Te aroturuki mahi whatunga
I te ripa " Whatunga " ka kitea e koe ngā tukanga e utaina rawa ana tō whatunga. Tērā pea he tono tuatoru (e ai ki te whakaahua mata) he tukanga ā-roto rānei. He tauira pai te whakahou aunoa i te pūnaha.
I te wāhanga " Ngā Hononga-TCP " ka kitea e koe ngā inenga whai hua pēnei i te ōrau " Ngā Mōkihi i Ngaro " me te " Whakaroa " hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau tata i tō hononga whatunga.
Hei tāpiri, i te ripa " Whatunga " ka kitea e koe ngā tauranga whakarongo me te tūnga o te pareārai ahi.
Ka awhina te Kaiwhakahaere Mahi me te Kaiwhakahaere Rauemi ki a koe ki te rapu i te raru i raro i nga ahuatanga ka puta i te wa ano ka whakahaere koe i te tātaritanga. Heoi, he maha nga wa ka puta mai he raru i etahi wa. No reira, ka whakaahuahia e matou etahi taputapu aroturuki mo te aro turuki i te ahua o to punaha i roto i tetahi waa.
Te aroturuki mahi
Mā te aroturuki mahi ka taea e koe te whai i ngā inenga o ngā momo ahanoa pūnaha o te pūnaha whakahaere. Hei tauira, ko te ahanoa " Kōpae Tinana " kei a ia ngā inenga e whai ake nei " % o te ngohe kōpae " me te " Roa o te rarangi kōpae toharite ", ā, ko te ahanoa " Mahara " kei a ia ngā inenga " Putanga Whārangi/с ".
Me pehea te whakatuwhera:
- kōwhiri “Te aroturuki mahi"I roto i te"Utauta” tahua o te kaiwhakahaere tūmau;
- rere"hāmona"i roto i te raina whakahau ranei"Whakahaere” Matapihi;
- kōwhiri “Te aroturuki mahi"I roto i te"whakahaere” wahanga o te paewhiri mana.
E toru ngā wāhanga matua o te aroturuki mahi: " Ngā taputapu aroturuki ", " Huinga kohikohi raraunga " me " Ngā Pūrongo ". I te wāhanga " Ngā taputapu aroturuki " ka kitea e koe he taputapu hei aroturuki i ngā kaute i te wā tūturu, hei tiro rānei i ngā pūrongo kua tiakina i mua. Kei roto i te " Huinga kohikohi raraunga " he huinga o ngā aroturuki ka tirohia e tātou. Mō tā tātou tātari pūnaha, ka taea e tātou te whakamahi i ngā rōpū pūnaha o nāianei, te waihanga rānei i ētahi mea hou. I te wāhanga " Ngā Pūrongo " ka kite koe i ngā hua aroturuki kua tiakina.
Kia tirohia ake tā tātou tātaritanga mā te whakamahi i tētahi huinga kaikohi raraunga o nāianei i roto i te " Mahinga Pūnaha "
1. Haere ki te wāhanga " Huinga Kaikohi Raraunga " - " Pūnaha " ka whakarewa i te " Mahinga Pūnaha "
2. Taria kia kohia ngā raraunga - 1 meneti te roa i te taunoa, kātahi ka whakatuwhera i te pūrongo hou i te wāhanga " Ngā Pūrongo " - " Te Mahi Pūnaha "
I te tihi o te purongo, ka kite koe i nga korero whakahiato mai i nga waahanga punaha matua me etahi taunakitanga mena ka kitea etahi raru. I kitea e te tātaritanga te kore o te RAM i runga i ta maatau tūmau whakamatautau.
Hei tiro i te panonitanga o ngā kaute i te wā o te kohikohinga raraunga, pāwhiritia te " Tirohia ngā raraunga i roto i te aroturuki mahi ". Whai muri i tēnā, pāwhiritia tētahi kaute e pai ana ki a koe i raro i te mata, hei tauira, " % uta CPU " ka pāwhiri i te " Whakamārama " i te paeutauta hei whakamārama i te kauwhata me te rārangi pango matotoru. I raro i te kauwhata, ka kite koe i ngā uara toharite, mōrahi, me te iti rawa o te kaute kua whiriwhiria.
Ko te tikanga, ka tiakina ngā pūrongo katoa hei kōnae noa ki te kōpaki " c:\Perflog ", nō reira ka kitea wawetia e koe, ka waiho ki hea e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Ko nga huinga kaikohi raraunga kua whakauruhia kaore e taea te whakatika, engari mo nga mea i hangaia e koe ma te ringa ka taea e koe te whakarite i nga tawhā rereke, penei i te roanga o te kohinga raraunga, te waa kua whakaritea ranei.
Hei waihanga i tētahi rōpū, pāwhiritia te pātene kiore matau i runga i te kōpaki " Motuhake " i te wāhanga " Huinga Kohikohi Raraunga ", tīpakohia te " Tāpiri " - " Huinga Kohikohi Raraunga " ka whai i ngā tohutohu a te ruānuku. Ki te pāwhiritia te pātene kiore matau i runga i tētahi rōpū i hangaia e koe, ā, ka tīpakohia te " Āhuatanga ", ka whakatuwheratia he matapihi hei whakatika i ngā tawhā taunoa.
Tohu takahanga
Ko nga huringa nui katoa i roto i te punaha whakahaere ka rekotia ki te raarangi Takahanga, ahakoa he whakarewatanga/mutu o te ratonga, he whakahou i te whakaurunga, te utaina ano, te panui mai i te hapa kōpae, te kore tono ranei. Ka wehewehea nga huihuinga ki nga korero, nga korero whakahirahira, nga karere hapa, me nga huihuinga whakatupato.
Mena kei te whakaroa tō Windows , kei te puhoi i ētahi wā, kei te hē rānei i ētahi wā , kei te mahi pūmau rānei tētahi taupānga, tera pea ka kitea e koe ngā tuhinga e pā ana ki ngā raruraru i roto i te rangitaki Takahanga. Mā ēnei tuhinga, ka taea e koe te kimi he aha te take o ngā raruraru.
Me pehea te whakarewa i te rangitaki Takahanga:
- kōwhiri “Tirohia nga kaupapa"I roto i te"Utauta” tahua o te Kaiwhakahaere Tūmahi.
- kōwhiri “Tirohia nga kaupapa"I roto i te"whakahaere” rōpū i te paewhiri mana.
- rere"takahanga"i roto i te raina whakahau, i roto ranei"Whakahaere”Matapihi
Kei roto i ngā wāhanga " Ngā rangitaki Windows " me " Ngā tono me ngā ratonga " ngā rangitaki. Ko te tūponotanga kei roto i te rangitaki " Pūnaha " o te wāhanga " Ngā rangitaki Windows " ngā mōhiohio mō ngā hapa. Heoi, ki te mōhio koe i mua i te mea e rapu ana koe, tirohia te tirohanga " Ngā takahanga Whakahaere " kei reira koe e kite ai i ngā mōhiohio mai i ngā rangitaki matua katoa. Kāore e taea e koe te whakatika i tētahi tirohanga o nāianei, nō reira, ki te hiahia koe ki te huri i ngā rangitaki, i ngā kāwai takahanga rānei, waihangahia tō tirohanga, tāruatia rānei tētahi tirohanga o nāianei.
Pāwhiritia te pātene kiore matau i te tirohanga " Ngā Takahanga Whakahaere " ka whiriwhiri i te " Tārua Tirohanga Whakatika ", pāwhiritia te " Kōwhiri " i te matapihi e tuwhera ana. Nō reira, ka kite koe i tō tirohanga hou " Ngā Takahanga Whakahaere (1) ". Hei whakatika i tēnei tirohanga, tīpakohia, ka pāwhiri i te pātene kei te taha matau o te matapihi " Tātarihia te tirohanga whakatika o nāianei ".
Ka taea e koe te whakarite i te putanga mo nga hapa me nga huihuinga nui hei whakahaere i te tātaritanga.
Te aroturuki pono
Ka taea te whakaaro ko te aroturuki pono he tāpiritanga ki te rārangi takahanga. Hei whakarewa, me whakatuwhera e koe te " Paewhiri Mana ", haere ki te " Pokapū Tautoko " ka pāwhiri i te " Whakaatu i te rārangi pono " i te wāhanga " Tiaki ".
Ko nga takahanga kei te matapihi o te kaupane ka whakarōpūhia ma te ra. Mena ka tohua e koe tetahi ra, ka kite koe i te rarangi o nga huihuinga e pa ana ki raro o te mata. Ka kite ano koe i te rarangi pono kei runga o te mata i runga i te taumata whakahirahira. Ma tenei ka awhina koe ki te whakatau tata i nga hihiko rahunga.
Ko nga taputapu kua korerohia e maatau he taapiri tetahi ki tetahi. Ko te aha te whakamahi i enei i roto i te matatini ka whakarato koe i nga korero tino taipitopito mo to punaha.
Ka taea e enei taputapu te rapu i te nuinga o nga raru o Windows. He maha nga wa ka kitea, ka whakakorehia enei raru ka taea e koe te whakaora i te mahinga o te punaha me te kore e whakauru ano i a Windows.
